Abstract:
The Minjiang River has a flow capacity of 8.9×10
10 m
3/yr, about 10% of that of the Changjiang River. The analysis of the data from four hydrologic stations has disclosed that the TZ
+ values for the Minjiang River are higher than the mean values for othe rivers in the world. The river water is HCO
3- and Ca-rich. The total chemical denudation flux in the Minjiang River is 20.48×10
6 t/yr, about 13% of that of the Changjiang River. The chemical denudation rates are 155.9 t/km
2 per year. Since the Minjiang River flows through the densely populated Sichuan Basin, the concentrations of major ions such as SO
4, Cl and Ca are seriously influenced by the anthropogenic factors:SO
4 mainly from the acidic rain; Cl from domestic sewage and industrial waste water, chemical fertilizer and salt production, and Ca from Ca-rich chemical fertilizer.