摘要:
江汉盐湖盆地潜江凹陷古近系潜江组广泛沉积了一套盐间非砂岩,本文详细研究了该套盐间非砂岩中白云岩的分布、类型、矿物学特征及地球化学特征,探讨了盐间白云岩的成因。研究表明,该套白云岩主要为泥晶白云岩。发育程度与盐岩量成正比。盐间白云岩的矿物组分复杂,白云石有序度低,微量元素以富Fe、Na、高Fe/Mn比值为特征。盐间白云岩主要为盐湖湖盆沉积环境的产物,水体盐度高,总体为碱性环境,Mg/Ca比值低,主要为原生-准同生阶段沉积的产物。
关键词:
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江汉盆地
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盐湖
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白云岩
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成因
Abstract:
A succession of inter-salt non-sandstones occurs on a wide range of scales in the Palaeogene Qianjiang Formation in the Qianjiang depression,Jianghan salt lake basin.The present paper deals,in detail,with the distribution,type,mineralogy,geochemistry and genesis of the dolostones in the inter-salt non-sandstones from the basin.The inter-salt dolostones dominated by micritic dolostones are characterized by complex mineral compositions,lower ordering degree,rich Fe and Na and high Fe/Mn ratios,and thus interpreted as the products deposited in the sedimentary environment of salt lake basin during the primary-penecontemporaneous stages.